To lose one
pound of fat, you must burn approximately 3500 calories over and
above what you already burn doing daily activities. That sounds like a lot of
calories and you certainly wouldn't want to try to burn 3500 calories in one
day. However, by taking it step-by-step, you can determine just what you need
to do each day to burn or cut out those extra calories. Below is a step by step
process for getting started.
1.
Calculate
your BMR (basal metabolic rate). YourBMR is
the amount of calories your body needs to maintain basic bodily functions like
breathing and digestion. This is the minimum number of calories you need to eat
each day. Keep in mind that no calculator will be 100% accurate, so you may
need to adjust these numbers as you learn more about your own metabolism.
2.
Calculate
your activity level. For a week or so,
keep an activity journal and use a calorie
calculatorto figure out how many calories you burn while sitting,
standing, exercising, lifting weights, etc. throughout the day. Another, easier
option is to wear a heart rate
monitor that calculates calories burned. After a week, add your
totals for each day and average them out to get a general idea of how many
calories you burn each day.
3.
Keep
track of how many calories you eat. For at least a week, enter and
track your calories online (e.g., with Calorie Count) or use a food journal to
write down what you eat and drink each day. Be as accurate as possible,
measuring when you need to or looking up nutritional information for
restaurants, if you eat out. After a week, add your totals for each day and
average them out to get a general idea of how many calories you eat each day.
4.
Add
it up. Take your BMR
number and add your activity calories. Then subtract your food calories from
that total. If you're eating more than your BMR + your activity calories,
you're at risk for gaining weight.
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